Fereidoon Bondarian
Islamic Azad University Iran
Title: Investigation of Abiotic Nano Elicitors effect on Secondary Metabolite of Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)
Biography
Biography: Fereidoon Bondarian
Abstract
Increasing tendency of human societies to use medicinal plants and products derived from them, reducing the cultivation of medicinal plants, faced with extinction, the negative effects of some chemical drugs in the long time, the cost and time of extraction of secondary metabolites are reason of using modern methods to achieve faster and cheaper to this class of compounds. In view of the importance of Papaver somniferum and the only human resources to achieve significant analgesic alkaloids like Morphine, Codeine and Papaverine, this study aimed at evaluating the changes of two secondary metabolites of this plant Thebaine and Papaverine affects Nano elicitors copper oxide and zinc oxide on callus root in the cell suspension at two concentrations and three times. After reviewing the HPLC chromatogram of the sample and the rate of change tables of Papaverine and Thebaine were observed in samples treated with nano elicitors, Thebaine and Papaverine treated with 0.237 gr/ml nano copper oxide at 96 h after induction towards zero time and the comparison with the control sample at the same time is considerably reduced. Other results include the highest percentage Thebaine treated with 0.162 g/ml nano zinc oxide at 144 h after induction noted 94.6472%.